Make Money

The Best Business Books of all Time – As Voted By 100 Famous CEOs and Entrepreneurs

Best Business Books
Some of the links on our website are sponsored, and we may earn money when you make a purchase or sign-up after clicking. Learn more about how we make money.

What are the best business books of all time?

To find out, we scoured the web and found 742 book recommendations from 100 of the world’s top CEOs, founders and entrepreneurs.

Then we inserted each individual recommendation into a spreadsheet and sorted them by the number of times they appeared on the list. 

Here are the top 10, plus a few lower-ranking classics that shouldn’t be overlooked.

You can see a list of the 100 people (as well as their individual recommendations) in this Google sheet.

#1. Influence: Science and Practice

Author: Robert Cialdini
First published: 1984
Recommended by: Charlie Munger, David Heinemeier Hansson, Derek Sivers, Guy Kawasaki, John Doerr, Justin Kan, Max Levchin, and Paul Allen
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Robert Cialdini - Influence

Robert Cialdini is a world-renowned expert on the psychology of persuasion.

He worked “undercover” for several years in organizations reliant on sales, such as car dealerships, non-profits and MLM companies. 

During that time, he discovered six major principles of influence, which he explores in this book.

Those principles are:

  • Reciprocity: Humans naturally feel obliged to return favors.
  • Commitment/Consistency: People are driven to be seen as consistent in their beliefs and actions.
  • Social Proof: We rely on the actions of others to determine what we should do.
  • Authority: People rely on the opinions of experts — real or perceived — to make decisions.
  • Liking: People we like are more persuasive to us.
  • Scarcity: Items in short supply are more desirable.

Knowing and applying these principles can help you make more sales and close more deals — two things that are essential to growing a business.

Influence: Science and Practice is a newer and more rigorous version of Cialdini’s earlier work, Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion. Additionally, Cialdini proposed a seventh principle — Unity — in his 2016 book Persuasion.

#2. The Innovator’s Dilemma

Author: Clayton Christensen
Subtitle: When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail
First published: 1997
Recommended by: Andrew Grove, Ben Horowitz, Guy Kawasaki, Jeff Bezos, Mark Cuban,  Steve Jobs, and Steve Blank
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Clayton Christensen - The Innovator's Dilemma

The late Harvard business professor Clayton Christensen was an expert on business growth and innovation. 

In The Innovator’s Dilemma, Christensen explains how even the best companies can fail if they’re not prepared for technological innovations. He distinguishes between two types of technology — disruptive and sustaining.

Christensen then points out that a startup can often overtake an established company because the former may develop the right processes and values to serve niche markets that the latter is slow to serve.

But Christensen has a solution for these big businesses: acquire or establish subsidiaries with the right processes and values, provide them resources, and let them do their thing.

#3. Good to Great

Author: Jim Collins
Subtitle: Why Some Companies Make the Leap… and Others Don’t
First published: 2001
Recommended by: Evan Williams, Fred DeLuca, Jeff Bezos, Max Levchin, Meg Whitman, Steve Blank, and Tracy DiNunzio
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Jim Collins - Good to Great

How can an organization — good, average, or even bad — make the leap to greatness? 

Business researcher and consultant Jim Collins studied several companies that did just that, and he compiled his findings in Good to Great

Collins found three similarities across these businesses:

#1: They apply the hedgehog concept. How can a company combine its unique talents and passions to create an enduring, unique strategy that gives it a competitive advantage? This concept is based on an ancient Greek parable that says, in effect, “a fox knows many small things, but a hedgehog knows one big thing.”

In other words, foxes are cunning and versatile, but hedgehogs are masters at using their spines — a unique and un-copyable attribute — to defend themselves.

#2: They’re wary about adopting new tech and avoid the temptation to be an early adopter just because it’s cool — instead choosing only to adopt new tech if it can help them better apply the hedgehog concept.

#3: They have realistic optimism. They accept the facts, but are optimistic. For example, if a large marketing campaign fails, they accept the failure without despair, using the lessons from that failure to make the next campaign better.

#4. Atlas Shrugged

Author: Ayn Rand
First published: 1957
Recommended by: Aaron Patzer, Brad Feld, Fred Wilson, John Doerr, Peter Diamandis, Rex Tillerson
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Ayn Rand - Atlas Shrugged

Ayn Rand was a polarizing 20th-century writer and philosopher known for her pro-capitalism political/economic philosophy of Objectivism

Atlas Shrugged, considered to be her magnum opus, is meant to illustrate this philosophy through fiction.

The book depicts a dystopian future United States where business is stagnant due to excessive regulation. However, a mysterious engineer named John Galt is persuading society’s producers (a.k.a., its businesspeople) to ditch their businesses in protest. 

Towards the end of the book, the businesspeople work with Galt to create a new capitalist society based on Objectivism’s principles.

Rand’s main point is that self-interest and reason are powerful forces — and that both are fundamental to business. 

#5. Crossing the Chasm

Author: Geoffrey Moore
Subtitle: Marketing and Selling High-Tech Products to Mainstream Customers
First published: 1991
Recommended by: Andrew Ng, Brad Feld, Guy Kawasaki, Josh James, Max Levchin, and Steve Blank
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Geoffrey Moore - Crossing the Chasm

Management consultant Geoffrey Moore wrote Crossing the Chasm to help startups market their products to the masses.

Moore begins by explaining the “chasm” as the gap between early adopters and the early majority — the first large chunk of the population beyond early adopters to start using a new piece of technology.

He then suggests several techniques for scaling the chasm:

  • Pick a specific target market
  • Make a strong claim to position yourself as a market leader
  • Build an effective marketing strategy
  • Choose the right marketing channels and pricing

If you want to be the next tech startup success story, this book is a must-read.

#6. The Lean Startup

Author: Eric Ries
Subtitle: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses
First published: 2011
Recommended by: Andrew Ng, Brad Feld, Dustin Moskovitz, Evan Williams, Sheryl Sandberg, and Steve Blank
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Eric Reis - The Lean Startup

In The Lean Startup, entrepreneur and venture advisor Eric Ries argues that, because startups face so much uncertainty, their main goal is to discover what their customers want and will pay for. 

To accomplish this goal, Ries advocates a semi-scientific approach to running your startup that includes creating a minimum viable product (also known as an MVP) and collecting data by putting it out into the market. 

Better yet, split-test two versions of your product to gain a clear picture of which one is better. 

Lastly, ignore any metrics that aren’t tied to profit. Sales matter more than likes on Twitter, for example.

Overall, it’s excellent advice for any smaller business — not just startups.

#7. Zero to One

Authors: Peter Thiel and Blake Masters
Subtitle: Notes on Startups, or How to Build the Future
First published: 2014
Recommended by: Andrew Ng, Brad Feld, Derek Sivers, Elon Musk, Max Levchin, and Sam Altman
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Peter Thiel and Blake Masters - Zero to One

Real innovation isn’t going from one to many (horizontal progress) — it’s going from zero to one, or from nothing to something (vertical progress). 

Peter Thiel (who co-founded PayPal with Elon Musk) and Blake Masters claim that we live in an age of technological stagnation because much of our current progress is horizontal.

They argue that startups must go against conventional wisdom to bring real innovation to society. 

Within Zero to One, you’ll learn about the different types of progress, why startups are the drivers of innovation, and why Thiel believes monopoly can be useful for innovation.

Note: Zero to One also ranked as one of our best books on making money.

#8. The Hard Thing About Hard Things

Author: Ben Horowitz
Subtitle: Building a Business When There Are No Easy Answers
First published: 2014
Recommended by: Brad Feld, Justin Kan, Max Levchin, Michael Dell, Steve Blank
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Ben Horowitz - The Hard Thing About Hard Things

Entrepreneurship sounds glamorous, but there are plenty of challenges that few people talk about. 

But what makes it so difficult? 

In The Hard Thing About Hard Things, tech entrepreneur and venture capitalist Ben Horowitz explains that business is challenging because there are no easy formulas to follow. 

He draws on his own experience as a startup founder to offer entrepreneurs advice on dealing with several common business problems that have unclear answers.

The Hard Thing About Hard Things is essential reading if you want to prepare for the painful side of running a company.

#9. How to Win Friends and Influence People

Author: Dale Carnegie
First published: 1936
Recommended by: Kevin O’Leary, Lee Iacocca, Sara Blakely, and Warren Buffett
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Dale Carnegie - How to Win Friends and Influence People

When one of the most successful American entrepreneurs in history writes a book, it’s wise to read it.

In How to Win Friends and Influence People, legendary steel industry magnate Dale Carnegie packs in advice that has helped many of today’s top professionals and businesspeople reach the peak of their fields.

In the book, Carnegie suggests six ways to make people like you, 12 ways to persuade people to think like you, and nine ways to change people for the better without making them resentful of you.

How to Win Friends and Influence People is a classic text that The New Yorker suggests you can apply to modern business (and life in general). 

#10. The Foundation Trilogy

Author: Isaac Asimov
First published: 1942
Recommended by: Andrew Ng, Brad Feld, Elon Musk, Sam Altman
Buy the trilogy on Amazon here.

Isaac Asimov - The Foundation

The Foundation trilogy — written by acclaimed science fiction author Isaac Asimov — is a series of stories set in the distant future. 

In short, the books are about a once-prosperous galactic human empire on the brink of decline. A mathematician assembles society’s greatest engineers and scientists to ease the pain of said decline.

On Twitter, Elon Musk said that the Foundation Series inspired him to start SpaceX. He said that the book showed him how civilization operates in cycles — and Musk wants to prolong our upward cycle by spreading humanity among the stars.

If you read this book, you may just be inspired to launch a startup that does the same.

Here’s a comprehensive list of Elon Musk’s Book Recommendations.

Other Great Business Books

While these books didn’t rank in the top 10 most recommended, they’re widely viewed as some of the most important business books in history.

Business Adventures 

Author: John Brooks
Subtitle: Twelve Classic Tales From The World Of Wall Street
First published: 1969
Buy the book on Amazon here.

John Brooks - Business Adventures

The business environment may change, but human nature doesn’t. In Business Adventures, long-time New Yorker journalist John Brooks examines several historic American business successes and failures to show how human nature can affect business.

Each chapter is a case study of a famous American business event. 

Both Bill Gates and Warren Buffett named Business Adventures as the best business books they’ve read.

Related: Warren Buffett Reading List – 15 Investing Books Recommended by the Oracle of Omaha.

Only the Paranoid Survive

Author: Andrew Grove
First published: 1988
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Andrew Grove - Only The Paranoid Survive

How do you deal with massive industry changes? Changes that could put you out of business?

In the 1980s and 90s, this happened to Andrew Grove when he was COO (and later CEO) of Intel.

He faced competition from Japanese chip manufacturers who were making computer chips for cheap — threatening to put Intel out of business.

In Only the Paranoid Survive, Grove shares the lessons he learned from navigating one of the most challenging moments a senior executive could face.

The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People

Author: Stephen Covey
First published: 1989
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Stephen Covey - The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People

In The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, professor and management consultant Stephen Covey says that we must undergo paradigm shifts to create fundamental change in ourselves. 

His seven habits, listed below, are his proposed path for doing so.

The first three involve self-mastery and becoming independent. The next three help you become interdependent. The last one explains the importance of continuous improvement to maintain these achievements.

Covey’s Seven Habits:

  1. Be proactive
  2. Begin with the end in mind
  3. Put first things first
  4. Think win/win
  5. Seek first to understand, then to be understood
  6. Synergize
  7. Sharpen the saw

Built to Last

Authors: Jim Collins and Jerry Porras
Subtitle: Successful Habits of Visionary Companies
First published: 1994
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Jim Collins and Jerry Porras - Built to Last

Before Jim Collins wrote Good to Great, he and business professor Jerry Porras studied 18 of the longest-lasting companies, each against a top competitor, to find out why they lasted so long.

Built to Last is the result of their six years of research.

In the book, Collins and Porras bust myths about what makes companies survive so long while others fail.

Using each of their company case studies, they extract key principles that businesses can apply to stand the test of time.

The 4-Hour Workweek

Author: Tim Ferriss
Subtitle: Escape the 9-5, Live Anywhere and Join the New Rich
First published: 2007
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Tim Ferris - The 4-Hour Workweek

How can you design your life so that living comes first and work comes second?

Tim Ferriss’ classic The 4-Hour Workweek will show you how.

The book takes you through four steps to simplify your life and let you do more of what you care about.

Step 1: Definition. Define what you actually want out of life. Imagine your dream lifestyle. Then, break that down into tangible goals.

Step 2: Elimination. Cut all non-important things out of your life (within reason). 

Step 3: Automation. Automate anything left to the largest possible degree. 

Step 4: Liberation. Gradually shift to living the life you want.

Follow these steps and you’ll earn back your time.

Start With Why

Author: Simon Sinek
Subtitle: How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action
First published: 2009
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Simon Sinek - Start With Why

What do great leaders have in common in terms of how they communicate?

In Start With Why, Simon Sinek says that they all communicate their motivation/purpose/belief for doing something — the “why.” 

Sinek then ties this to business by explaining how customers buy “why” you exist, not “what” you sell, nor “how” you sell it. 

In fact, your “why” can help you develop your “how” so you can sell your “what.” If your company has a defined purpose for existing, you can more easily discover how you can bring unique value to the marketplace.

Sinek has also given a famous TED talk on the concepts he presents in this book.

Deep Work

Author: Cal Newport
Subtitle: Rules For Success in a Distracted World
First published: 2016
Buy the book on Amazon here.

Cal Newport - Deep Work

Deep work — value-creating activity that takes maximum cognitive ability — is tough to do in the age of distractions. However, this type of deep work is vital to business success.

The Georgetown University computer science professor’s Deep Work offers an actionable plan for staying focused in a distracted world.

Deep Work is split into two parts. The first elaborates on the benefits of developing a “deep work” ethic. Newport explains how it can help entrepreneurs and professionals in any industry produce amazing results.

In the text’s latter half, Newport gives you a plan to train your brain to perform deep work better and create more value in your professional and/or entrepreneurial pursuits.

Summary

The dataset for this list contained more than 700 individual recommendations from 100 different CEOs and entrepreneurs. And the top book was recommended just eight times. 

What does that tell us about successful people? For starters, both that they read a lot and that they read across a wide variety of genres and topics. 

While I wasn’t surprised to see famous books such as The Innovator’s Dilemma, Good to Great, and Influence make the top 10, I was caught off guard by the Foundation trilogy — a classic sci-fi series largely unrelated to business.

This suggests that while there is value in deep mastery of one particular topic — as per the hedgehog concept Collins’ detailed in Good to Great (the third-ranked book on this list) — there may also be value in expanding your breadth of knowledge and understanding.

Charlie Munger, who is widely regarded as Warren Buffett’s right-hand man at Berkshire Hathaway, has touched on this idea while discussing his use of mental modeling in decision making.

He argues that having a “latticework” of knowledge — a clear but not necessarily detailed understanding of how different parts of the world work — helps you more clearly think about, and better understand, the few topics you care about deeply. 

If you’re interested, I wrote more about Munger and mental modeling in this article.

 
R.J. Weiss
R.J. Weiss, founder of The Ways To Wealth, has been a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ since 2010. Holding a B.A. in finance and having completed the CFP® certification curriculum at The American College, R.J. combines formal education with a deep commitment to providing unbiased financial insights. Recognized as a trusted authority in the financial realm, his expertise is highlighted in major publications like Business Insider, New York Times, and Forbes.

    2 Comments

    1. Great job putting together your best investing books list. The quant list was also helpful as was the recommended reading list by individual. I spent more time than I care to tell you putting together such a list (although now a bit dated) based on Amazon’s composite readers’ ratings. I excluded most everything with less than a 4.0 average rating and still have nearly 500 books. If you put together a top list of recommended readings for trading or specialty areas such as technical analysis, fundamental analysis, trader psychology, etc. I’d definitely give another “thumbs up”.

    2. RJ, thanks for the article. One minor misstep: How to Win Friends and Influence People was written by Dale Carnegie, not Andrew Carnegie.

    Leave a reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

    Read our comment policy.